By: Cen Yi and Sun Yini
In the Shanghai World Expo Relocation project, the Pudong area has taken the
lead and initiated two innovations in both the Relocating Working System and the
Organizing and Operation System. It carried out the relocation work in a
group-by-group fashion. Three groups were relocated, one each in March, April
and August of 2005. On February 25th, 2006, Pudong New Area completed its
relocation project, resettling 10660 families, which covers about 60% of the
overall relocation at the first stage of the relocation project and creates a
new record in Shanghai’s relocating history.

During the process, many difficulties appeared. For example, the
Pudong area is characterized by families which have difficulties in meeting
their everyday needs, and houses involved in complicated ownership relations.
The Pudong government has made careful studies of these characteristics and
listed the concerns of the residents, which include issues closely related to
their interest, compensation and resettling, and various conflicting family
problems. In view of this complicated situation, the government, on the basis of
establishing reasonable and objective relocating policies and providing good
resettlement communities such as Sanlin World Expo Park, initiated an innovative
Relocating Working System. Four important steps have been taken in this regard.
Firstly, sticking to the“ten openness”policy and realizing transparency in the
relocating process. All relocating policy information was posted in public to
make people well informed of the policy and the procedure and the standardized
contract. Secondly, sticking to the“three consistencies”so as to carry out
relocation harmoniously. In practice, emphasis was laid on consistency both in
the type of housing provided as well as the issued policies and the
administrative decision-making policies. This measure has successfully cleared
up many people’s suspicion and apprehension and encouraged them to join in the
group of“early move, early benefits”. Thirdly, sticking to the“two
participations”to bring about an honest in relocating. Members of society from
every walk of life who carry the public’s confidence have been organized to take
part in relocation work, This group includes relocating
residents’representatives, lawyers, and social workers. Fourthly, sticking
to“four synchronizations”to protect the rights of relocating residents. The New
Area government, the World Expo office, functional districts, and the
supervision, security, auditing, and letter mailing and visiting offices of
local streets and towns have been making concerted efforts to protect the legal
rights of relocating families.
Meanwhile, the Pudong government also initiated the Organizing and Operation
System, bringing the institutions at different levels into full play. Under the
leadership of the District Committee and the District Government, the New Area
World Expo Coordination Team and the New Area Relocating Headquarters exerted
vertical leadership, making decisions and issuing commands, so as to ensure high
efficiency of the work; the New Area World Expo office concentrated on
organizing and coordinating work to deal with relocation matters timely; Sanlin
World Expo Functional districts and streets involved themselves in stability
maintenance work; related streets authorities and relocating companies carried
out practical organizing work to promote the progress; and the New Area
Government integrated the resources of planning, construction, environmental
protection, letter mailing and visits, judicial administration and other
functional sections to ensure a smooth and quick operation, as well as other
services. Three related streets were assigned as the forefront of the
headquarters of the World Expo Relocating Project. Cardres from local streets,
the residential committee, and the New Area Government, and clerks from the
relocation companies gathered together to communicate with relocating residents
until their problems were completely solved and to provide good after-service to
those who had signed the relocating contracts.
The Pudong World Expo Relocating System and its innovation has ensured the
completion of the relocating task at different time nodes, promoted the stable
progress of the relocating work and protected the legal rights of relocated
families.